Settlement analysis of isolated footings using two soil models

Main Article Content

Stefan Mihajlović
Iva Despotović
Jovana Bojković
Marijana Janićijević Milačak
Vladimir Mandić

Abstract

This paper investigates the influence of soil idealization on stress distribution and settlement beneath isolated footings of building structures. Two basic soil models commonly used in geotechnical engineering practice are analyzed: the elastic half-space model and the finite-thickness soil layer model resting on a rigid base. Stress and settlement analyses were performed for square isolated footings of different dimensions subjected to a constant uniformly distributed surface load, while varying the mechanical properties of the soil. Particular attention is devoted to comparing the soil deformation response at characteristic points along the footing–soil interface. The obtained results indicate a significant influence of the selected soil model, soil deformability (soil stiffness, E), and footing geometry on settlement values, confirming the necessity of a careful choice of the calculation model in geotechnical design.

Article Details

How to Cite
[1]
S. Mihajlović, I. Despotović, J. Bojković, M. Janićijević Milačak, and V. Mandić, “Settlement analysis of isolated footings using two soil models ”, ET, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 23–31, Mar. 2026.
Section
Original Scientific Papers
Author Biographies

Stefan Mihajlović, University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, Kraljevo, Serbia

Department of Civil Engineering

ORCID: 0000-0001-5811-5204

Iva Despotović, University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, Kraljevo, Serbia

Department of Civil Engineering

ORCID: 0000-0002-4452-1372

Jovana Bojković, University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, Kraljevo, Serbia

Department of Civil Engineering

ORCID: 0000-0002-0773-0087

Marijana Janićijević Milačak, University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, Kraljevo, Serbia

Department of Civil Engineering

ORCID: 0000-0003-1215-9070

Vladimir Mandić, University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, Kraljevo, Serbia

Department of Civil Engineering

ORCID: 0000-0003-3529-171X

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